Alpine National Park
- Introduction
- Fact file
- A look at the past
- Aboriginal culture
- Natural features
- Native plants
- Wildlife
- PV 13 1963
- PV Mansfield (03) 5733 1200
- SKI, SNOWBOARD OR TOBOGGAN down the snowy slopes at Falls Creek in winter
- GO BUSHWALKING in summer amid colourful alpine wildflowers
- JOIN a trail ride or take a bike ride, or try whitewater rafting on the upper reaches of the Murray River
- DRIVE the Great Alpine Road for breathtaking views
- VISIT Wallaces Hut (1899), the oldest cattleman’s hut on the high plains
Introduction
Alpine National Park embraces a majestic landscape of soaring mountain peaks, alpine meadows, undulating grassy plains, deep gorges and pure icy rivers. In winter, its snowfields welcome skiers and snowboarders, while in summer visitors come to experience its breathtaking views, hike or ride to its furthest reaches, raft on its rushing waterways, explore its rich heritage or simply breathe the pristine air and enjoy the immense natural beauty.Created in 1989 as a result of amalgamating a number of parks in the state’s north-east, this is Victoria’s largest national park and includes ten of its highest peaks. It is one of eight parks that comprise the Australian Alps National Parks, a cooperative arrangement between the states and Commonwealth to preserve and manage these valuable alpine and subalpine environments. The park is significant on many counts, not least its untouched wilderness areas and its high mountain water catchments, for it is also a park that invites exploration and adventure, as well as moments of quiet contemplation.
Fact file
Access
From Mansfield via C320 to Mt Buller; from Bright via Great Alpine Rd to Hotham Heights then Dinner Plain, or via Mt Beauty then C531 to Falls Creek; from Bairnsdale or Sale via Princes Hwy then Dargo Rd to Dargo High Plains; from Sale via Princes Hwy then Jamieson–Heyfield Rd to Licola then Wellington River; from Bairnsdale via Great Alpine Rd to Omeo, Dinner Plain and Hotham Heights; from Orbost via Buchan to Suggan Buggan; from Jindabyne to Suggan Buggan
Best Season
Winter for snow sports; spring and summer for bushwalking, wildflowers, scenic driving
Location
220–500 km north-east of Melbourne; 47 km east of Mansfield; 55–60 km south-east of Bright; 150–170 km north of Sale; 170 km north of Bairnsdale; 133 km north of Orbost; 70 km south of Jindabyne (NSW)
Park Information
Size
646 000 ha
Where to Stay
Bright 1800 500 117Falls Creek 1800 033 079Mt Beauty 1800 808 277Mt Hotham 1800 354 555Omeo (03) 5159 1552 www.greatalpinevalleys.com.au/
A look at the past
Explorers Hume and Hovell trudged this way on their 1824 expedition, and were followed not long after by pastoralists. The high plains have a long history of cattle grazing, but they have also seen goldminers, loggers, and workers on hydro-electric schemes. After World War II, a network of roads built to serve the timber industry helped open up the alpine area to visitors.
Aboriginal culture
The Kurnai people from the south-east knew this landscape well, travelling to the high country for ceremonial occasions and to feast on the bogong moths that migrate in vast numbers to the mountain peaks in summer.
Natural features
The Victorian Alps are at the southern end of the Great Dividing Range, a landscape of high plateaus or plains with jagged basalt outcrops, deep carved river valleys and Victoria’s highest mountain peaks. The headwaters of many of the state’s major rivers are here – the Jamieson, Howqua, King, Ovens, Mitchell and Macalister – as well as tributaries of the Snowy and Upper Murray.
Native plants
Dozens of eucalypt species forest the high country, the most distinctive the twisted colourful forms of the hardy snow gum, which survives in sheltered pockets even above 1500 metres. Above the tree line, too cold for trees, are herbfi elds, grasslands and alpine moss beds. As the snow thaws, wildfl owers emerge – native buttercups, snow daisies and billy buttons – by mid-summer carpeting the alpine meadows in a flourish of colour. In all, there are more than 1110 plant species, with 200 of these rare and under threat.
Wildlife
The park’s wildlife is diverse and plentiful with around 300 native species, including animals specially adapted to the alpine conditions. The rare mountain pygmy-possum, the only alpine marsupial in the world, scurries among the low snow gums and boulder-covered heathlands, storing seeds and fruit to last the winter months. It also feeds on the bogong moths. Another creature to survive the icy winters is the corroboree frog (illustrated page 41), vividly striped yellow and black and less than 3 centimetres long, which lives in sphagnum moss in alpine bogs. Threatened species include the rare smoky mouse, and the broad-toothed rat, which is found in alpine areas only. Most visible are the birds, with raptors, in particular the wedge-tailed eagle, as well as gang-gang cockatoos, crimson rosellas and wattlebirds.
Featured Activities in the National Park
Introduction
Key activities in winter are snow sports, and in summer there is bushwalking, four-wheel driving, cycling, canoeing, horse riding and fishing, as well as swimming, and even deer hunting. Check with Parks Victoria about seasonal closures and local operators for guided walks, trail rides and other activities. And do not forget to take your camera.
Bushwalking
Some of the country’s finest mountain walks can be experienced here, from strolls for the novice to strenuous hikes, with the best time of year November until late March. At any time, be prepared for sudden weather changes and know how to navigate using a topographic map and compass. Check with Parks Victoria for detailed walking notes. The Australian Alps Walking Track (AAWT), a 650-kilometre trail from Walhalla to Tharwa in the ACT, passes through the park, and individual sections can be tackled.
Canoeing and rafting
Lake Guy at Bogong village is one of a number of idyllic settings for canoeing. Whitewater rafting is best on the Mitta Mitta River and headwaters of the Murray. Guided tours are available.
Fishing
Brown and rainbow trout are usually the catch, with the clear, snow-fed mountain streams rewarding both fly-fishing experts and amateur anglers. Check for seasonal closures. A recreational fishing licence is required in Victoria. Contact Fisheries and Aquaculture, 13 6186, or visit their website for further details: www.dpi.vic.gov.au
Four-wheel driving and touring
For 4WD enthusiasts, the park offers a range of terrains (challengingly steep spurs, winding trails and river crossings), and the chance to see relics of early settlement, goldmining and cattle grazing, and to get into quite remote spots and enjoy magnificent vistas. For the less intrepid, and those with 2WD vehicles, the sealed Great Alpine Road winds through the park
Horse riding
Trail rides are popular, especially in the Howqua Valley. Horses are generally permitted during the drier months of the year, though some walking tracks and wilderness areas are off limits.
Mountain-bike riding
Check with Parks Victoria first, as some tracks and wilderness areas are closed to cyclists. Most ski resorts host mountain-bike races in summer.
Snow sports
Downhill skiing and snowboarding is at Mount Hotham, Falls Creek and, just outside the park, at Mount Buller. There are cross-country trails in the Hotham–Dinner Plain area. Tobogganing and snowshoe walks are other options.
Campsites
Barkly River camping area (Heyfield region)
Bennies camping area (Whitfield region)
Beveridges Station camping area (Bright region)
Bindaree Hut camping area (Mansfield region)
Bluff Hut camping area (Mansfield region)
Buckety Plain camping area (Bogong area)
Buckwong Creek camping area (Davies High Plain area)
Buenba Flat camping area (Davies High Plain area)
Bullock Flat camping area (Heyfield region)
Charlies Creek Plain camping area (Davies High Plain area)
Davies Plain Hut camping area (Davies High Plain area)
Dogmans Hut camping area (Davies High Plain area)
Eaglevale camping area (Heyfield region)
Eight Mile Flat camping area (Mansfield region)
Four-wheel-drive and walk-in bush camping
Gantner Hut camping area (Heyfield region; walk-in camping)
Guys Hut camping area (Heyfield region; walk-in camping)
Horseyard Flat camping area (Heyfield region)
Howitt Hut camping area (Heyfield region)
J B Plain camping area (Bogong area; walk-in camping)
Kellys Lane camping areas (Heyfield region)
Kennedys Hut camping area (Lake Dartmouth area)
King Hut camping area (Whitfield region)
Lake Cobbler camping area (Whitfield region)
Lake Tali Karng camping area (Heyfield region; walk-in camping)
Langford West camping area (Bogong area)
Limestone Creek camping area (Davies High Plain area)
Lovicks Hut camping area (Mansfield region)
Millers Hut camping area (Heyfield region)
Mitchells Flat camping area (Mansfield region)
Moroka Bridge camping area (Heyfield region) (bush camping)
Moroka Junction camping area (Heyfield region)
Mountain Creek camping area (Bogong area)
Native Dog Flat camping area (Cobberas–Tingaringy area)
Pikes Flat camping area (Mansfield region)
Pineapple Flat camping area (Whitfield region)
The Poplars camping area (Davies High Plain area)
Quartpot Flat Hut camping area (Lake Dartmouth area)
Raspberry Hill camping area (Bogong area)
Sandy Flat camping area (Whitfield region)
Seven Mile Flat camping area (Mansfield region)
Taylors Crossing camping area (Lake Dartmouth area; walk-in camping)
Top Crossing Hut camping area (Whitfield region)
Upper Howqua camping area (Mansfield region)
Wellington River camping areas (Heyfield region)
Wombat PO camping area (Lake Dartmouth area)
Wonnangatta Valley camping area (Heyfield region)

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